Nature Communications (Sep 2019)

Protein prenylation restrains innate immunity by inhibiting Rac1 effector interactions

  • Murali K. Akula,
  • Mohamed X. Ibrahim,
  • Emil G. Ivarsson,
  • Omar M. Khan,
  • Israiel T. Kumar,
  • Malin Erlandsson,
  • Christin Karlsson,
  • Xiufeng Xu,
  • Mikael Brisslert,
  • Cord Brakebusch,
  • Donghai Wang,
  • Maria Bokarewa,
  • Volkan I. Sayin,
  • Martin O. Bergo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-11606-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

Read online

Macrophage specific deletion of GGTase-I, a prenylation enzyme, in mice induces inflammatory response and rheumatoid arthritis. Here the authors show that GGTase-I deficiency and the resulting reduction of RAC1 prenylation increase RAC1 interaction with the adaptor protein IQGAP1, leading to GTP-loading of RAC1 and enhanced proinflammatory cytokine production.