PAPR Reduction of Multicarrier Faster-Than-Nyquist Signals With Partial Transmit Sequence

Abstract

Multicarrier faster-than-Nyquist (MFTN) signaling is a spectral efficient transmission scheme for future communication systems. Similar as general multicarrier signals, the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) is also one of the main drawbacks of MFTN signals. Unfortunately, the PAPR problem in MFTN signaling system has rarely been considered in the literatures. In this paper, we investigate the PAPR reduction for MFTN signals. First, we derive an inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT)-based implementation of the MFTN transmitter. Based on which, a novel partial transmit sequence (PTS) scheme is proposed for the PAPR reduction of MFTN signals. The proposed PTS scheme relies on a two-stage optimization of the phase weighting factors for the parallel IFFT blocks as well as the phase weighting factors for the information symbols before the summation operation. It is shown that the proposed scheme substantially outperforms the direct employment of conventional Nyquist multicarrier transmission systems-based PTS scheme and also robust to the overlap-add operation introduced by pulse shaping.

Keywords

• Multicarrier transmission
• faster-than-Nyquist
• peak-to-average power ratio
• partial transmit sequence
• inverse fast Fourier transform
• pulse shaping