Foods (Jun 2016)

Evaluation of the Bitterness-Masking Effect of Powdered Roasted Soybeans

  • Yoshimasa Makita,
  • Tomoko Ishida,
  • Noriko Kobayashi,
  • Mai Fujio,
  • Kyoko Fujimoto,
  • Rina Moritomo,
  • Jun-ichi Fujita,
  • Shin-ichi Fujiwara

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/foods5020044
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 2
p. 44

Abstract

Read online

The masking of bitterness is considered important because many pharmaceutical compounds have a bitter taste. The bitterness-masking effect of powdered roasted soybeans (PRS) was investigated using a bitter taste sensor. PRS was revealed to significantly suppress the bitterness of quinine hydrochloride and denatonium benzoate. Furthermore, the bitterness-masking mechanism of PRS extracts was evaluated using dynamic light scattering. These results showed that the extracted suspension consisted of particles that were several hundreds of nanometers in size. Analysis of the PRS extracts by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy indicated that denatonium benzoate was entrapped in the PRS extracts. Thus, PRS may be useful as a bitterness-masking agent in orally administered pharmaceuticals.

Keywords