Frontiers in Genetics (Mar 2022)
The Pivotal Role of Major Chromosomes of Sub-Genomes A and D in Fiber Quality Traits of Cotton
- Abdul Razzaq,
- Abdul Razzaq,
- Abdul Razzaq,
- Muhammad Mubashar Zafar,
- Muhammad Mubashar Zafar,
- Arfan Ali,
- Abdul Hafeez,
- Abdul Hafeez,
- Faiza Sharif,
- Xueing Guan,
- Xiaoying Deng,
- Xiaoying Deng,
- Li Pengtao,
- Yuzhen Shi,
- Yuzhen Shi,
- Muhammad Haroon,
- Wankui Gong,
- Wankui Gong,
- Maozhi Ren,
- Maozhi Ren,
- Maozhi Ren,
- Youlu Yuan,
- Youlu Yuan
Affiliations
- Abdul Razzaq
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Abdul Razzaq
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Abdul Razzaq
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
- Muhammad Mubashar Zafar
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Muhammad Mubashar Zafar
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Arfan Ali
- FB Genetics Four Brothers Group, Lahore, Pakistan
- Abdul Hafeez
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Abdul Hafeez
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Faiza Sharif
- University Institute of Physical Therapy, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
- Xueing Guan
- Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China
- Xiaoying Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Xiaoying Deng
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Li Pengtao
- School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang, China
- Yuzhen Shi
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Yuzhen Shi
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Muhammad Haroon
- National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China
- Wankui Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Wankui Gong
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Maozhi Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Maozhi Ren
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Maozhi Ren
- Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- Youlu Yuan
- Key Laboratory of Biological and Genetic Breeding of Cotton, The Ministry of Agriculture, Institute of Cotton Research, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Anyang, China
- Youlu Yuan
- Zhengzhou Research Base, State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2021.642595
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 12
Abstract
Lack of precise information about the candidate genes involved in a complex quantitative trait is a major obstacle in the cotton fiber quality improvement, and thus, overall genetic gain in conventional phenotypic selection is low. Recent molecular interventions and advancements in genome sequencing have led to the development of high-throughput molecular markers, quantitative trait locus (QTL) fine mapping, and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). These advanced tools have resolved the existing bottlenecks in trait-specific breeding. This review demonstrates the significance of chromosomes 3, 7, 9, 11, and 12 of sub-genomes A and D carrying candidate genes for fiber quality. However, chromosome 7 carrying SNPs for stable and potent QTLs related to fiber quality provides great insights for fiber quality-targeted research. This information can be validated by marker-assisted selection (MAS) and transgene in Arabidopsis and subsequently in cotton.
Keywords
