Frontiers in Public Health (Aug 2023)

Patient satisfaction with humanistic nursing in Chinese secondary and tertiary public hospitals: a cross-sectional survey

  • Yilan Liu,
  • Fengjian Zhang,
  • Chunyan Guan,
  • Bing Song,
  • Haixin Zhang,
  • Mo Fu,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Chenxi Tang,
  • Huiling Chen,
  • Qingfeng Guo,
  • Ling Fan,
  • Xinfeng Hou,
  • Hongxia Wang,
  • Bing Wu,
  • Geyan Shan,
  • Hongmei Zhang,
  • Feifei Yu,
  • Xiaoping Lou,
  • Hongzhen Xie,
  • Ying Zhou,
  • Gendi Lu,
  • Xia Xin,
  • Shaoshan Pan,
  • Shujie Guo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1163351
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

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BackgroundHumanistic care pertains to the abilities, attitudes, and behaviors central to patient-centered care, contributing to patients' sense of safety and wellbeing. This study aimed to assess the satisfaction of patients with humanistic nursing care in Chinese secondary and tertiary public hospitals.MethodsA national cross-sectional survey was conducted across 30 provinces and 83 hospitals in China. Patient satisfaction with humanistic care was assessed using the Methodist Health Care System Nurse Caring Instrument (NCI), which encompasses 20 items across 12 dimensions. Each item was rated on a 7-point Likert scale, yielding a total score of 140. Multiple linear regression analysis was employed to identify factors associated with patients' satisfaction.ResultsModerate satisfaction (mean score 91.26 ± 13.14) with humanistic nursing care was observed among the 17,593 participants. Factors significantly associated with patient satisfaction included age, hospital type, presence of children, educational attainment, place of residence, family monthly income, and medical insurance type.ConclusionThe study findings highlight the importance of tailored interventions, evidence-based practice guidelines, and patient-centered care in improving patients' satisfaction with humanistic nursing care. Continuous emphasis on nursing education and professional development is crucial for enhancing humanistic care and patient satisfaction.

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