A Bibliometric Analysis on Energy Efficiency and Conservation

Abstract

Energy efficiency and conservation are pivotal in addressing global energy challenges and promoting sustainability. This paper presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis spanning 1976 to 2023, aiming to reveal the nuanced dynamics of the field. Utilizing the Scopus database and bibliometric analysis tools like VOSviewer, we explored publication trends, platform rankings, publication types, global distribution, and interconnected research themes. The dominance of top platforms like Energy and Journal of Cleaner Production underscored their significance, with insights into the role of conference proceedings and specialized platforms like Energy Efficiency. Journal articles prevailed, reflecting the academic community’s commitment to peer-reviewed channels, while diverse publication forms and subject areas highlighted a multifaceted approach. The global landscape showcased the United States’ leadership, with impactful contributions from Indonesia, fostering collaboration between developed and developing nations. VOSviewer visualizations revealed interconnected research themes, emphasizing the interdisciplinary nature of climate change and sustainable development. This study offers valuable insights for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners, guiding them to understand historical trends, identify influential platforms, recognize interdisciplinary patterns, and foster global collaborations to shape a more sustainable energy future.