Application of quality control circle activity in shortening the time from hospital admission to surgery among trauma patients in the emergency department (缩短急诊创伤患者自接诊至手术时间的品管圈实践)

Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of quality control circle (QCC)activity on shortening the time from hospital admission to operation of trauma patients in the emergency department. Methods A QCC activity group was set up, and the theme of the activity was "shorten the time of emergency trauma surgery patients from self-diagnosis to operating room". The causes affecting the time from hospital admission to operating room were analyzed, and countermeasures were drawn up, implemented and reviewed. The time from admission to operation before and after the QCC activity was compared, and the comprehensive quality of QCC group members was evaluated. Results The time from hospital admission to operation decreased from(107. 17±13. 34) minutes to(58. 31±14. 25) minutes(P＜0. 05). Conclusion The implementation of QCC activity can effectively shorten the time from hospital admission to operation, resulting in reduced mortality of patients with severe trauma. (目的 探讨品管圈活动缩短急诊创伤患者自接诊至手术时间的应用效果。方法 成立品管圈活动小组, 确定“缩短紧急创伤手术患者自接诊至手术室时间”为活动主题, 分析影响紧急创伤手术患者自接诊至手术室时间的原因, 拟定对策, 进行对策实施与检讨。比较运用品管圈活动前后急诊创伤患者自接诊至手术时间, 评价圈员综合素质。结果 急诊创伤患者自接诊至手术时间由品管圈活动前的(107. 17±13. 34) min降至品管圈活动后的(58. 31±14. 25)min, 差异有统计学意义(P＜0. 05)。结论 实施品管圈活动可有效缩短严重创伤患者自接诊至手术时间, 降低患者死亡风险。)

Keywords

• trauma
• quality control circle
• nursing management
• emergency medicine
• 创伤
• 品管圈
• 护理管理
• 急救医学