IEEE Access (Jan 2024)

A Class Balanced Spatio-Temporal Self-Attention Model for Combat Intention Recognition

  • Xuan Wang,
  • Benzhou Jin,
  • Mingyang Jia,
  • Gang Wu,
  • Xiaofei Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3442371
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12
pp. 112074 – 112084

Abstract

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To address the issue of model performance degradation in combat intention recognition caused by the long-tailed distribution of battlefield data and the neglect of the spatial dimension information of multivariate time series data, this paper proposes a class balanced spatio-temporal self-attention (CBSTSA) model. By incorporating spatial and temporal attention mechanisms, the model captures interdependencies among features and extracts salient information from both temporal and spatial dimensions. Furthermore, taking the long-tailed distribution of battlefield data into account, a re-weighted class balanced loss function is introduced to train the model. Experimental results show the superiority of our CBSTSA model, e.g. achieving approximately 95.67% accuracy in typical scenarios, surpassing benchmark schemes by 4–5%.

Keywords