Animals (Feb 2020)

Ovulatory Response of Weaned Sows to an Altered Ratio of Exogenous Gonadotrophins

  • Rodrigo Manjarín,
  • Jose Carlos García,
  • Lia Hoving,
  • Nicoline M. Soede,
  • Magdalena Maj,
  • Juan Carlos Dominguez de Tejerina,
  • Roy N. Kirkwood

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030380
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 3
p. 380

Abstract

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At weaning, 33 mixed parity Hypor sows received either an injection of 400 IU equine chorionic gonadotrophin and 200 IU human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) (PG600; n = 13), PG600 with an additional 200 IU hCG 24 h later (Gn800; n = 11), or served as non-injected controls (n = 9). All gonadotrophin treated sows received an injection of 750 IU hCG at 80 h after weaning to induce ovulation (designated as time 0 h). At 0, 24, 36, 40, 44, 48, and 60 h, all sows were subject to transrectal ultrasonography to determine numbers and sizes of large (>6 mm) follicles and time of ovulation. The interval from injection of 750 IU hCG to ovulation was shorter in Gn800 compared to PG600 sows (p = 0.02), and more Gn800 sows had ≥9 preovulatory follicles compared to PG600 and controls (p = 0.02 and 0.003, respectively). Follicular cysts were evident in both PG600 and Gn800 sows.

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