Open Medicine (Sep 2023)

Clinical analysis of AN69ST membrane continuous venous hemofiltration in the treatment of severe sepsis

  • Gao Yuqiang,
  • Huang Xiaohong,
  • Yang Yanan,
  • Lei Zhenlin,
  • Chen Qingan,
  • Guo Xu,
  • Tian Jia,
  • Gao Xiaoxin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/med-2023-0784
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18, no. 1
pp. 75 – 87

Abstract

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We aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of blood purification technology based on cytokine adsorption in the treatment of sepsis. Sixty patients with sepsis were randomly divided into control (n = 30) and experimental (n = 30) groups. Both groups were given routine treatment and continuous venovenous hemofiltration, and on this basis, the experimental group received acrylonitrile/sodium methacrylate (AN69ST) blood purification. The levels of C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, white blood cell count, albumin, platelets, total bilirubin, creatinine, lactic acid, and APACE II score, as well as secretion of inflammatory factors interleukin (IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) were compared. The hospitalization time, mechanical ventilation (MV) time, drug use time, and mortality were analyzed. After treatment, the secretion levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were decreased, and other indicators were significantly improved compared with those before treatment (P < 0.05), especially in the experimental group (P < 0.05). The hospitalization time, MV time, and drug use time in the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P < 0.05), and the mortality was lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, blood purification technology based on cytokine adsorption can significantly improve various indicators of sepsis patients, reduce hospitalization time, reduce mortality, and improve the prognosis.

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