Gynecologic Oncology Reports (Aug 2023)

‘Radiation-induced pleomorphic sarcoma with rhabdomyoblastic differentiation of the lower limb following treatment of vaginal squamous cell carcinoma – A case report and review of the literature’

  • Anna Nicholson,
  • Alexandra Jolley,
  • Raghu Gowda,
  • Martin K. Oehler

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 48
p. 101201

Abstract

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We present the case of a 59-year-old woman who developed a right thigh pleomorphic sarcoma with rhabdomyoblastic differentiation 6 years following radiotherapy for a vaginal squamous cell carcinoma. The overall 5-year survival for a gynaecological malignancy is more than 80 % and as overall cancer survivorship and life expectancy improves, the incidence of radiation-induced malignancy is increasing (Bjerkehagen et al., 2013). As the prognosis of those malignancies is usually poor, clinicians must have a high index of suspicion to try to detect these cases early.

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