International Journal of Infectious Diseases (Oct 2021)
Absence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in pre-pandemic plasma from children and adults in Vietnam
- Nguyen Van Vinh Chau,
- Le Nguyen Thanh Nhan,
- Lam Anh Nguyet,
- Nguyen Thi Kha Tu,
- Nguyen Thi Thu Hong,
- Dinh Nguyen Huy Man,
- Dinh Thi Bich Ty,
- Le Nguyen Truc Nhu,
- Lam Minh Yen,
- Truong Huu Khanh,
- Du Tuan Quy,
- Ngo Ngoc Quang Minh,
- Nguyen Thi Han Ny,
- Danielle Anderson,
- Lin-Fa Wang,
- H. Rogier van Doorn,
- Nguyen Thanh Hung,
- Tran Tan Thanh,
- Guy Thwaites,
- Le Van Tan
Affiliations
- Nguyen Van Vinh Chau
- Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Le Nguyen Thanh Nhan
- Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Lam Anh Nguyet
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Nguyen Thi Kha Tu
- Dong Thap Provincial Center for Disease Control, Dong Thap Province, Vietnam
- Nguyen Thi Thu Hong
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Dinh Nguyen Huy Man
- Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Dinh Thi Bich Ty
- Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Le Nguyen Truc Nhu
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Lam Minh Yen
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Truong Huu Khanh
- Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Du Tuan Quy
- Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Ngo Ngoc Quang Minh
- Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Nguyen Thi Han Ny
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Danielle Anderson
- Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore
- Lin-Fa Wang
- Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore; SingHealth Duke-NUS Global Health Institute, Singapore
- H. Rogier van Doorn
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Nguyen Thanh Hung
- Children's Hospital 1, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Tran Tan Thanh
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Guy Thwaites
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
- Le Van Tan
- Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam; Correspondence: Le Van Tan
- Journal volume & issue
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Vol. 111
pp. 127 – 129
Abstract
We tested pre-pandemic (2015–-2019) plasma samples from 148 Vietnamese children and 100 Vietnamese adults at high risk of zoonotic infections for antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid and spike proteins. None was positive. The data thus demonstrated no evidence of prior serological cross-reactivity with SARS-CoV-2 that might explain the low numbers of COVID-19 in Vietnam. No pre-existing cross-reactivity might explain Vietnam success of COVID-19 control.