Ancillary Voltage Control Design for Adaptive Tracking Performance of Microgrid Coupled With Industrial Loads

Subrata K. Sarker; Shahriar Rahman Fahim; Niloy Sarker; Kazi Zakaria Tayef; Abu Bakar Siddique; Dristi Datta; M. A. Parvez Mahmud; Md. Fatin Ishraque; Sajal K. Das; Md Rabiul Islam Sarker; Sk. A. Shezan; Ziaur Rahman

doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3121548

IEEE Access (Jan 2021)

Ancillary Voltage Control Design for Adaptive Tracking Performance of Microgrid Coupled With Industrial Loads

Subrata K. Sarker,
Shahriar Rahman Fahim,
Niloy Sarker,
Kazi Zakaria Tayef,
Abu Bakar Siddique,
Dristi Datta,
M. A. Parvez Mahmud,
Md. Fatin Ishraque,
Sajal K. Das,
Md Rabiul Islam Sarker,
Sk. A. Shezan,
Ziaur Rahman

Affiliations

Subrata K. Sarker: ORCiD; Department of Mechatronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Shahriar Rahman Fahim: ORCiD; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Niloy Sarker: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Kazi Zakaria Tayef: Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, American International University-Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Abu Bakar Siddique: Faculty of Energy Systems and Nuclear Science, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, ON, Canada
Dristi Datta: ORCiD; Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Uttara University, Dhaka, Bangladesh
M. A. Parvez Mahmud: ORCiD; School of Engineering, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
Md. Fatin Ishraque: ORCiD; Department of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Engineering, Pabna University of Science and Technology, Pabna, Bangladesh
Sajal K. Das: ORCiD; Department of Mechatronic Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Md Rabiul Islam Sarker: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh
Sk. A. Shezan: ORCiD; Department of Electrical Engineering, Engineering Institute of Technology, Melbourne Campus, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Ziaur Rahman: ORCiD; Department of Information and Communication Technology, Mawlana Bhashani Science and Technology University, Tangail, Bangladesh

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3121548
Journal volume & issue: Vol. 9
pp. 143690 – 143706

Abstract

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Although the utilizing of renewable energy sources (RESs) in microgrid (MG) offers a recognized solution to meet the increasing demand, it’s performance depend on various meteorological factors of RESs. Again, the functioning of MGs is often affected with certain industrial load dynamics which allowing them to alter the operating region and tracking function of the MGs. The above-mentioned challenges motivate us to design the ancillary voltage control design for enabling the MGs to provide adaptive transient and tracking voltage responses over the changes of various factors like weather, consumer demand, and industrial loads. Firstly, we design an intelligent adaptive control (IAC) framework made by merging with proportional-integral (PI) regulator and artificial neural network (ANN) to sustain the regulated common bus voltage over the mentioned changes. The regulated bus voltage is forwarded to operate the industrial loads via the regulation of inverter-based secondary network (SN). A study on the variation of weather condition and consumer demand is done to show the efficacy of the IAC framework. Secondly, we propose a novel fixed control structure named model reference modified fractional-order PID (MR-F0PID) regulator to maintain the high tracking response of the MG via the control of inverter associated with the SNs. The tracking competency of this fixed control framework is analyzed over the running of a few industrial loads dynamics associated with single-phase inverter based SN and results are compared with the other related existing controllers. Moreover, a mathematical analysis for mapping the stable region is completed here to track down the closed-loop stability area. As a further study, the three-phase inverter based SN associated with several three-phase industrial load is also considered with the same DC bus and analyzed to observe the competency of the proposed fixed MR-FOPID control framework.

Published in IEEE Access

ISSN: 2169-3536 (Online)
Publisher: IEEE
Country of publisher: United States
LCC subjects: Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Website: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/RecentIssue.jsp?punumber=6287639

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