Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Sep 2024)

Antimicrobial use in long-term care facilities: the participation of nurses

  • Nathália Valentim Jarina,
  • Tatiane Garcia do Carmo Flausino,
  • Fabiana de Souza Orlandi,
  • Rosely Moralez de Figueiredo

DOI
https://doi.org/10.53886/gga.e0000158_EN
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 18
pp. 1 – 6

Abstract

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Objective: To identify how antimicrobials are prescribed in long-term care facilities from the perspective of nurses. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted using an online survey. Participants were selected through conventional sampling methods and online recruitment. Data were collected through a 2-section self-administered questionnaire: the first section characterized the respondent and the institution, while the second investigated the antimicrobial prescription and usage in the institution. Results: Thirty-five responses were received, representing institutions from every state in Brazil. Sixty percent of the institutions had a part-time physician. More than 90% of the respondents said they contacted a prescriber to report signs and symptoms suggestive of infection, which led to subsequent antimicrobial use. Conclusions: The opinion of nurses has a significant impact on the prescriber’s decision to begin antibiotic therapy in long-term care facilities, which indicatesthat nurses need training about the rational use of antimicrobials.

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