Frontiers in Microbiology (Sep 2023)
Mechanism of herpesvirus UL24 protein regulating viral immune escape and virulence
- Peilin Ruan,
- Peilin Ruan,
- Peilin Ruan,
- Peilin Ruan,
- Peilin Ruan,
- Mingshu Wang,
- Mingshu Wang,
- Mingshu Wang,
- Mingshu Wang,
- Mingshu Wang,
- Anchun Cheng,
- Anchun Cheng,
- Anchun Cheng,
- Anchun Cheng,
- Anchun Cheng,
- Xinxin Zhao,
- Xinxin Zhao,
- Xinxin Zhao,
- Xinxin Zhao,
- Xinxin Zhao,
- Qiao Yang,
- Qiao Yang,
- Qiao Yang,
- Qiao Yang,
- Qiao Yang,
- Ying Wu,
- Ying Wu,
- Ying Wu,
- Ying Wu,
- Ying Wu,
- Shaqiu Zhang,
- Shaqiu Zhang,
- Shaqiu Zhang,
- Shaqiu Zhang,
- Shaqiu Zhang,
- Bin Tian,
- Bin Tian,
- Bin Tian,
- Bin Tian,
- Bin Tian,
- Juan Huang,
- Juan Huang,
- Juan Huang,
- Juan Huang,
- Juan Huang,
- Xumin Ou,
- Xumin Ou,
- Xumin Ou,
- Xumin Ou,
- Xumin Ou,
- Qun Gao,
- Qun Gao,
- Qun Gao,
- Qun Gao,
- Qun Gao,
- Di Sun,
- Di Sun,
- Di Sun,
- Di Sun,
- Di Sun,
- Yu He,
- Yu He,
- Yu He,
- Yu He,
- Yu He,
- Zhen Wu,
- Zhen Wu,
- Zhen Wu,
- Zhen Wu,
- Zhen Wu,
- Dekang Zhu,
- Dekang Zhu,
- Dekang Zhu,
- Dekang Zhu,
- Renyong Jia,
- Renyong Jia,
- Renyong Jia,
- Renyong Jia,
- Renyong Jia,
- Shun Chen,
- Shun Chen,
- Shun Chen,
- Shun Chen,
- Shun Chen,
- Mafeng Liu,
- Mafeng Liu,
- Mafeng Liu,
- Mafeng Liu,
- Mafeng Liu
Affiliations
- Peilin Ruan
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Peilin Ruan
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Peilin Ruan
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Peilin Ruan
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Peilin Ruan
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Mingshu Wang
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Mingshu Wang
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Mingshu Wang
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Mingshu Wang
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Mingshu Wang
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Anchun Cheng
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Anchun Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Anchun Cheng
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Anchun Cheng
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Anchun Cheng
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Xinxin Zhao
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Xinxin Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Xinxin Zhao
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Xinxin Zhao
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Xinxin Zhao
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Qiao Yang
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Qiao Yang
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Qiao Yang
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Qiao Yang
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Qiao Yang
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Ying Wu
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Ying Wu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Ying Wu
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Ying Wu
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Ying Wu
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Shaqiu Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Shaqiu Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Shaqiu Zhang
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Shaqiu Zhang
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Shaqiu Zhang
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Bin Tian
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Bin Tian
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Bin Tian
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Bin Tian
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Bin Tian
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Juan Huang
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Juan Huang
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Juan Huang
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Juan Huang
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Juan Huang
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Xumin Ou
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Xumin Ou
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Xumin Ou
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Xumin Ou
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Xumin Ou
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Qun Gao
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Qun Gao
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Qun Gao
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Qun Gao
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Qun Gao
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Di Sun
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Di Sun
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Di Sun
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Di Sun
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Di Sun
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Yu He
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Yu He
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Yu He
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Yu He
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Yu He
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Zhen Wu
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Zhen Wu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Zhen Wu
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Zhen Wu
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Zhen Wu
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Dekang Zhu
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Dekang Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Dekang Zhu
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Dekang Zhu
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Renyong Jia
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Renyong Jia
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Renyong Jia
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Renyong Jia
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Renyong Jia
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Shun Chen
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Shun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Shun Chen
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Shun Chen
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Shun Chen
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Mafeng Liu
- Engineering Research Center of Southwest Animal Disease Prevention and Control Technology, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Chengdu, China
- Mafeng Liu
- Key Laboratory of Animal Disease and Human Health of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Mafeng Liu
- International Joint Research Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, China
- Mafeng Liu
- Institute of Veterinary Medicine and Immunology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- Mafeng Liu
- Research Center of Avian Disease, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, China
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1268429
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 14
Abstract
Herpesviruses have evolved a series of abilities involved in the process of host infection that are conducive to virus survival and adaptation to the host, such as immune escape, latent infection, and induction of programmed cell death for sustainable infection. The herpesvirus gene UL24 encodes a highly conserved core protein that plays an important role in effective viral infection. The UL24 protein can inhibit the innate immune response of the host by acting on multiple immune signaling pathways during virus infection, and it also plays a key role in the proliferation and pathogenicity of the virus in the later stage of infection. This article reviews the mechanism by which the UL24 protein mediates herpesvirus immune escape and its effects on viral proliferation and virulence by influencing syncytial formation, DNA damage and the cell cycle. Reviewing these studies will enhance our understanding of the pathogenesis of herpesvirus infection and provide evidence for new strategies to combat against viral infection.
Keywords