Comparison of Dairy Cow on Morphological Image Segmentation Model with Support Vector Machine Classification

Abstract

Pattern recognition is viral in object recognition and classification, as it can cope with the complexity of problems related to the object of the image. For example, the category of dairy cows is essential for farmers to distinguish the quality of dairy cows for motherhood. The current problem with breeders is still using the selection process manually. If the selection process using the morphology of dairy cows requires the presence of computer vision. The purpose of this study is to make it easier for dairy farmers to choose the mothers to be farmed. This work uses several processes ranging from preprocessing, segmentation, and classification of images. This study used the classification of three segmentation algorithms, namely Canny, Mask Region-Based Convolutional Neural Networks (R-CNN), and K-Means. This method aims to compare the results of the segmentation algorithm model with SVM); the model is measured with accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 Score. The expected results get the most optimal model by using multiple resistant segmentation. The most optimal model testing achieved 90.29% accuracy, 92.49% precision, 89.39% recall, and 89.95% F1 Score with a training and testing ratio of 90:10. So the most optimal segmentation method uses the K-Means algorithm with a test ratio of 90:10.

Keywords

• canny, classification, computer vision, dairy cow, k-means, svm, mask r-cnn