Microconvection of MHD solarized nanofluid in the presence of double slip and surface suction

Abstract

Refrigeration systems are becoming more efficient as a result of nanofluids. Cooling and heating process improvements can lead to enhanced industrial efficiency, reduced processing times, energy conservation, and improved heating and cooling processes. A study is being conducted on the effects of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in nanofluids by adding double slip and thermal radiation to the governing model. It is numerically simulated using bvp4c code in MATLAB. Analyzing temperature, concentration, and velocity requires the evaluation of multiple parameters. A more uniform distribution of temperatures can be achieved by increasing the Biot number, thermal radiation, and thermophoretic motion parameters. The use of suction is an effective method of controlling the rate of temperature reduction in various manufacturing processes. A product's mechanical properties and overall quality can be enhanced if one is able to control how quickly it cools during the process of melting and condensing raw materials. As a consequence of the emergence of quadratic and linear slip factors, the flow velocity decreases. A distinguishing feature of this research is the use of boundary conditions that are tailored to the geometry that is being investigated.

Keywords

• CFD
• MHD
• Nanofluid
• Suction
• Linear and quadratic slip