Singular perturbation boundary and interior layers problems with multiple turning points

Abstract

Abstract In the study of singularly perturbed boundary problems with turning points, the solution undergoes sharp changes near these points and exhibits various interior phenomena. We employ the matching asymptotic expansion method to analyze and solve a singularly perturbed boundary and interior layers problem with multiple turning points, resulting in a composite expansion that fits well with the numerical solution. The solution demonstrates a strong association with special functions, which is verified by the theory of differential inequalities.

Keywords

• Singular perturbation
• Turning points
• Matching asymptotic expansion method
• Special function
• Theory of differential inequalities