Applied Sciences (May 2024)

Adaptive Polarizing Suppression of Sea Surface Glare Based on the Geographic Polarization Suppression Model

  • Lu Shi,
  • Xiang Bai,
  • Fei Feng,
  • Xinyue Liu,
  • Haoran Meng,
  • Xu Cui,
  • Xuan Yang,
  • Xinyu Li

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app14104171
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 10
p. 4171

Abstract

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As a strong interference source for the all-time optical imaging surveillance of maritime targets, sea surface glare is difficult to mitigate accurately because of its time-varying characteristics due to lighting conditions and seawater fluctuations. In this paper, we propose an adaptive suppression approach to sea surface glare, which establishes a geographic polarization suppression model based on real-time information regarding geographic positioning and the orientation information of the floating platform, and also combines dynamic polarization control and pixel normalization to achieve adaptive suppression of sea surface glare. Experimental results show that this approach can mitigate the influence of rapidly changing glare effectively, and the SSIM indexes between the images without glare and those with glare suppression of the same scenes exceed 0.8, which is suitable for all-time glare suppression on the sea surface under natural lighting conditions.

Keywords