From palpation of the pulse to cuff-free methods: evolution of arterial pressure measurement methods

Abstract

The arterial pressure is an important physiological indicator. The review describes the different techniques of measurement of arterial pressure, their advantages and limitations. Moreover, it also represents a historical reference about the main stage of the development of clinical sphygmomanometrya that nowadays is a relevant method for measuring arterial pressure. The emergence and the development of devices for daily monitoring of arterial pressure and modern techniques for non-invasive arterial pressure measurement are described too.

Keywords

• arterial pressure
• technique of measurement of arterial pressure
• sphygmomanometry
• arterial hypertension
• arterial pressure cuff