Floresta e Ambiente (Jul 2020)

Phosphate Fertilization and Liming Promote the Growth and Development of Annona crassiflora

  • Andréia Mendes da Costa,
  • Nelson Venturin,
  • Regis Pereira Venturin,
  • Patrícia Oliveira da Silva,
  • Leandro Carlos

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.031118
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27, no. 4

Abstract

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Abstract Annona crassiflora is a medicinal species and source of food with little information about its nutritional requirements during the initial phase. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate liming, phosphate fertilization and its interaction in A. crassiflora seedlings. The experiment was in a 4 × 4 factorial scheme with four replications in a randomized block design. The base saturations were: 8.3%, 25%, 50% and 75% and phosphorus: 0 mg dm-3, 100 mg dm-3, 200 mg dm-3 and 400 mg dm-3. The variables evaluated were biometrics, biomass and nutritional analysis. The species responded to the factors in isolation, and the increase in base saturation levels and phosphorus doses promoted significant effects for biometric variables, biomass, calcium, magnesium, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content. The saturation level promoted the best results, being 75% base saturation, while the highest phosphorus dosage was 400 mg dm-3.

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