An Emergency Coordinated Control Strategy to Improve the Transient Stability of a Single-Ended Distribution Network with Flexible Interconnection Channel Blocking

Abstract

Based on the scenario of high-penetration distributed photovoltaic connected to an AC/DC distribution network, this paper analyzes the dynamic characteristics of frequency and voltage in a distribution network after the blocking failure of the flexible interconnection channel. In order to enhance the transient stability of the system after the fault, this paper comprehensively considers the active regulation ability of photovoltaic units, and puts forward an emergency coordinated control strategy for a single-ended distribution network with flexible interconnection channel blocking. Firstly, the non-fault channel is overloaded for a short time, then the comprehensive influence of factors such as electrical distance, response time and adjustment cost on the frequency modulation effect of the system is quantitatively evaluated; according to the evaluation results, the photovoltaic and synchronous units are controlled by “control instead of tripping”, and finally, the high-frequency tripping is carried out, based on the principle of “photovoltaics first”. After the frequency control is completed, the reactive power optimization model of the system is established, and the improved tabu–particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to solve it, so as to optimize the voltage of the distribution network nodes. Finally, an equivalent simulation model is established to verify the coordinated control strategy.

Keywords

• AC/DC distribution network
• blocking
• coordinated control
• improved PSO algorithm