Crystals (Jul 2019)

Importance of Blade-Coating Temperature for Diketopyrrolopyrrole-based Thin-Film Transistors

  • Jun-Ik Park,
  • Hyeon-Seok Jeong,
  • Do-Kyung Kim,
  • Jaewon Jang,
  • In Man Kang,
  • Philippe Lang,
  • Yun-Hi Kim,
  • Hyeok Kim,
  • Jin-Hyuk Bae

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst9070346
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 7
p. 346

Abstract

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In this work, the effect of blade-coating temperature on the electrical properties of a conjugated donor−acceptor copolymer containing diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) was systematically analyzed. The organic semiconductor (OSC) layers were blade-coated at various blade-coating temperatures from room temperature (RT) to 80 °C. No remarkable changes were observed in the thickness, surface morphology, and roughness of the OSC films as the blade-coating temperature increased. DPP-based TFTs exhibited two noticeable tendencies in the magnitude of field-effect mobility with increasing blade-coating temperatures. As the temperature increased up to 40 °C, the field-effect mobility increased to 148% compared to the RT values. On the contrary, when the temperature was raised to 80 °C, the field-effect mobility significantly reduced to 20.9% of the mobility at 40 °C. These phenomena can be explained by changes in the crystallinity of DPP-based films. Therefore, the appropriate setting of the blade-coating temperature is essential in obtaining superior electrical characteristics for TFTs. A blade-coating temperature of 40 °C was found to be the optimum condition in terms of electrical performance for DPP-based TFTs.

Keywords