Nanoscale Research Letters (Feb 2017)

InGaAsP/InP Nanocavity for Single-Photon Source at 1.55-μm Telecommunication Band

  • Hai-Zhi Song,
  • Mukhtar Hadi,
  • Yanzhen Zheng,
  • Bizhou Shen,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Zhilei Ren,
  • Ruoyao Gao,
  • Zhiming M. Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-017-1898-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 7

Abstract

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Abstract A new structure of 1.55-μm pillar cavity is proposed. Consisting of InP-air-aperture and InGaAsP layers, this cavity can be fabricated by using a monolithic process, which was difficult for previous 1.55-μm pillar cavities. Owing to the air apertures and tapered distributed Bragg reflectors, such a pillar cavity with nanometer-scaled diameters can give a quality factor of 104–105 at 1.55 μm. Capable of weakly and strongly coupling a single quantum dot with an optical mode, this nanocavity could be a prospective candidate for quantum-dot single-photon sources at 1.55-μm telecommunication band.

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