Crystals (Oct 2021)

Real Space Quantum Cluster Formulation for the Typical Medium Theory of Anderson Localization

  • Ka-Ming Tam,
  • Hanna Terletska,
  • Tom Berlijn,
  • Liviu Chioncel,
  • Juana Moreno

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst11111282
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 11
p. 1282

Abstract

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We develop a real space cluster extension of the typical medium theory (cluster-TMT) to study Anderson localization. By construction, the cluster-TMT approach is formally equivalent to the real space cluster extension of the dynamical mean field theory. Applying the developed method to the 3D Anderson model with a box disorder distribution, we demonstrate that cluster-TMT successfully captures the localization phenomena in all disorder regimes. As a function of the cluster size, our method obtains the correct critical disorder strength for the Anderson localization in 3D, and systematically recovers the re-entrance behavior of the mobility edge. From a general perspective, our developed methodology offers the potential to study Anderson localization at surfaces within quantum embedding theory. This opens the door to studying the interplay between topology and Anderson localization from first principles.

Keywords