Sovremennye Issledovaniâ Socialʹnyh Problem (Jul 2018)
PECULIARITIES OF PSYCHO-PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF SPORTSMEN OF HIGH CLASS, SPECIALIZING IN ENDURANCE SPORTS
Abstract
Purpose. The article deals with the problem of manifestation of psychophysiological States of high-class athletes specializing in power sports. The purpose of the study is to study the features of manifestation of psychophysiological States of high – class athletes specializing in power sports: weightlifting and powerlifting. A comprehensive study was conducted on the basis of the Regional scientific and practical center of physical culture and healthy lifestyle of MSPI, which was attended by athletes specializing in weightlifting and powerlifting, groups of higher sports skills with sports titles of master of sports of the Russian Federation, honored master of sports, master of sports of international class. The method or methodology of the work. The study used a set of methods, including: analysis and generalization of psychological and pedagogical literature; psychological testing; pedagogical and psychological observation; experiment (ascertaining). Results. As a result of the study, the following features of the manifestation of psychophysiological States of high-class athletes specializing in weightlifting and powerlifting can be identified: athletes of this sports qualification are characterized by a pronounced extroversion, the average level of neuroticism, changeable mood, low level of reactive anxiety, moderate level of expression of personal anxiety, weak neuropsychic tension. The General functional state and performance of the nervous system are quite high and stable, even in conditions of fatigue in the post-training period. The scope of the results. The results of the study can be used by coaches in the planning and organization of individual trajectory of sports training of pupils.
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