Molecules (Feb 2023)

Synthesis of Novel Benzo[<i>b</i>][1,6]naphthyridine Derivatives and Investigation of Their Potential as Scaffolds of MAO Inhibitors

  • Larisa N. Kulikova,
  • Ghulam Reza Raesi,
  • Daria D. Levickaya,
  • Rosa Purgatorio,
  • Gabriella La Spada,
  • Marco Catto,
  • Cosimo D. Altomare,
  • Leonid G. Voskressensky

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28041662
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 28, no. 4
p. 1662

Abstract

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In this work, 2-alkyl-10-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrobenzo[b][1,6]naphthyridines were obtained and their reactivity was studied. Novel derivatives of the tricyclic scaffold, including 1-phenylethynyl (5), 1-indol-3-yl (8), and azocino[4,5-b]quinoline (10) derivatives, were synthesized and characterized herein for the first time. Among the newly synthesized derivatives, 5c–h proved to be MAO B inhibitors with potency in the low micromolar range. In particular, the 1-(2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethynyl) analog 5g achieved an IC50 of 1.35 μM, a value close to that of the well-known MAO B inhibitor pargyline.

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