Frontiers in Human Neuroscience (Aug 2021)

The Impact of Motor Imageries on Aesthetic Judgment of Chinese Calligraphy: An fMRI Study

  • Mingcheng He,
  • Mingcheng He,
  • Mingcheng He,
  • Mingcheng He,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Wei Zhang,
  • Hira Shahid,
  • Hira Shahid,
  • Hira Shahid,
  • Hira Shahid,
  • Yushan Liu,
  • Xiaoling Liang,
  • Xiaoling Liang,
  • Xiaoling Liang,
  • Xiaoling Liang,
  • Yan Duan,
  • Yan Duan,
  • Yan Duan,
  • Yan Duan,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Hua Wang,
  • Xianyou He,
  • Xianyou He,
  • Xianyou He,
  • Xianyou He

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2021.706425
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15

Abstract

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Previous behavioral studies on aesthetics demonstrated that there was a close association between perceived action and aesthetic appreciation. However, few studies explored whether motor imagery would influence aesthetic experience and its neural substrates. In the current study, Chinese calligraphy was used as the stimuli to explore the relationship between the motor imagery and the aesthetic judgments of a participant using functional magnetic resonance imaging. The imaging results showed that, compared with the baseline, the activation of the brain regions [e.g., anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), putamen, and insula] involved in perceptual processing, cognitive judgments, aesthetic emotional, and reward processing was observed after the participants performed motor imagery tasks. The contrast analyses within aesthetic judgments showed that the kinesthetic imagery significantly activated the middle frontal gyrus, postcentral gyrus, ACC, and thalamus. Generally, these areas were considered to be closely related to positive aesthetic experience and suggested that motor imagery, especially kinesthetic imagery, might be specifically associated with the aesthetic appreciation of Chinese calligraphy.

Keywords