Results in Physics (Nov 2023)

A novel metal-mode-filtered vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser with 8 μm oxide aperture and single mode output

  • Jingfei Mu,
  • Yinli Zhou,
  • Xing Zhang,
  • Jianwei Zhang,
  • Chao Chen,
  • Zhuo Zhang,
  • Tianjiao Liu,
  • Yuqi Xia,
  • Yuehui Xu,
  • Jingjing Sun,
  • Haopeng Bai,
  • Yongqiang Ning,
  • Lijun Wang

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 54
p. 107107

Abstract

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In this study, a new theoretical calculation of metal-mode-filtered vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (MMF-VCSEL) is proposed. The optimized number of P-DBR and the metal layer thickness are used. The effects of the metal mode filtered structure on the threshold gain of different transverse modes is analyzed. The MMF-VCSEL can operate in fundamental transverse mode under 8 μm oxide aperture compared with the conventional oxide-confined VCSEL. Benefit from the large oxide aperture and small metal aperture, the current crowding effect is effectively avoided and the heat distribution inside the VCSEL is improved.

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