Frontiers in Communication (Feb 2021)

The Psychophysiological Experience of Solving Moral Dilemmas Together: An Interdisciplinary Comparison Between Participants With and Without Depression

  • Emmi Koskinen,
  • Samuel Tuhkanen,
  • Milla Järvensivu,
  • Enikö Savander,
  • Taina Valkeapää,
  • Kaisa Valkia,
  • Elina Weiste,
  • Melisa Stevanovic

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fcomm.2021.625968
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6

Abstract

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Dyads with a depressed and a non-depressed participant (N = 15) and two non-depressed participants (N = 15) discussed a moral dilemma, during which the participants’ gaze direction and skin conductance (SC) were measured. Partner gazing occurred most frequently when a speaker took a strong stance toward saving a person in the dilemma, depressed participants however looking at their co-participants less often than non-depressed participants. The participants’ SC response rates were higher during responsive utterances expressing disagreement (vs. agreement) with co-participant ideas or suggesting that a person be sacrificed (vs. saved). We argue that a better understanding of the affective corollaries of human social interaction necessitates a balanced consideration of both contents of talk and behavioral patterns.

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