Acta Medica Iranica (Jul 2014)

A Case with Pachyonychia Congenita and B-cell Lymphoma

  • Vitorino Modesto dos Santos,
  • Thiago Pereira Loures,
  • João Daniel Bringel Rego,
  • Christiane Aires Teixeira,
  • Kayursula Dantas de Carvalho,
  • Afonso Lucas Oliveira Nascimento

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 52, no. 7

Abstract

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Pachyonychia congenital (PC) is a rare autosomal dominant genodermatosis characterized hyperkeratosis affecting the nails and palmoplantar areas, oral leukokeratosis, and cystic lesions. A 39-year-old woman with PC type 1 (Jadassohn-Lewandowsky syndrome) and B-cell lymphoma is described. No similar disorders or parental consanguinity were found in her family. Typical features of PC developed since her early childhood and the diagnosis of B-cell lymphoma was established seven years ago, without a clear causal relation between these entities. Despite inherent limitations of a single case, this report may contribute to PC understanding.

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