Plants (Jan 2022)

Effect of Photoconversion Coatings for Greenhouses on Electrical Signal-Induced Resistance to Heat Stress of Tomato Plants

  • Marina Grinberg,
  • Ekaterina Gromova,
  • Alyona Grishina,
  • Ekaterina Berezina,
  • Maria Ladeynova,
  • Alexander V. Simakin,
  • Vladimir Sukhov,
  • Sergey V. Gudkov,
  • Vladimir Vodeneev

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11020229
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 2
p. 229

Abstract

Read online

The use of photoconversion coatings is a promising approach to improving the quality of light when growing plants in greenhouses in low light conditions. In this work, we studied the effect of fluoropolymer coatings, which produce photoconversion of UV-A radiation and violet light into blue and red light, on the growth and resistance to heat stress of tomato plants (Solanum lycopersicum L.). The stimulating effect of the spectrum obtained as a result of photoconversion on plant growth and the activity of the photosynthesis process are shown. At the same time, the ability to withstand heat stress is reduced in plants grown under a photoconversion coating. Stress electrical signals, which normally increase resistance, in such plants have a much weaker protective effect on the photosynthetic apparatus. The observed effects are apparently explained by a decrease in the concentration of H2O2 in plants grown using photoconversion technologies, which leads to a shift in the development program towards increased productivity to the detriment of the protective function. Thus, when using photoconversion technologies in agricultural practice, it is necessary to pay increased attention to maintaining stable conditions during plant cultivation.

Keywords