Energy Reports (Sep 2022)
Multi-dimensional evaluation method for new power system
Abstract
New power system that takes strong smart grid as the platform is supported by source-grid-load-storage interaction and multi-energy complementarity, because the system is green, efficient, flexible and digital. This paper focused on the research of multi-dimensional evaluation method of the new power system. Firstly, the internal and external elements of the new power system were sorted out, and KPI indicators were obtained through the analysis of the logical relationship of indicators. Secondly, this paper innovatively proposed to use “Generation Side Grid and Load” (GSGL) as the internal element and “Reliable Efficient Green and Intelligent” (REGI) as the evaluation effect. Meanwhile, this paper innovatively put forward a new multi-dimensional evaluation system of power system, with 4 secondary indicators and 16 tertiary indicators. Finally, the AAHM-weighted grey relational TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation model was constructed, and the validity and applicability of the proposed evaluation index system and model method were verified by numerical examples. Through the example analysis, under the new multi-dimensional evaluation system of power system, the comprehensive evaluation results and ranking of different provincial power enterprises were obtained. This paper provides theoretical support to further promote the transformation and upgrading of energy and electric power industry and power grid enterprises to speed up the construction of safe, reliable, green, efficient and intelligent modern power grid.