Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering (Jan 2020)

miR-223-3p regulating the occurrence and development of liver cancer cells by targeting FAT1 gene

  • Jun Xu,
  • Bei Wang,
  • Zhengtao Liu,
  • Mingchun Lai,
  • Mangli Zhang,
  • Shusen Zheng

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/mbe.2020079
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 17, no. 2
pp. 1534 – 1547

Abstract

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Objective To explore the mechanism of miR-223-3p regulating the occurrence and development of liver cancer cells by targeting FAT1 gene. Methods Bioinformatics analysis was used to analyze the differentially expressed genes in liver cancer tissue chips. Forty-eight cases of liver cancer tissues and corresponding adjacent tissues were selected, and qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-223-3p and FAT1mRNA in tissues. Wound healing assay was used to detect the migration ability of liver cancer cells. Transwell assay was used to detect cells invasion ability. Dual-luciferase assay was used to detect the targeting relationship between miR-223-3p and FAT1. Western blot was used to detect the protein expression of EMT-related markers, E-cadherin and Vimentin. Results FAT1 was highly expressed in liver cancer tissues and cells, while miR-223-3p was lowly expressed. Silencing FAT1 could inhibite the proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT of liver cancer cells. miR-223-3p targeted down-regulated the expression of FAT1, and inhibited the proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT of liver cancer cells by targeting FAT1. Conclusion miR-223-3p regulates the occurrence and development of liver cancer cells by targeted down-regulating the expression of FAT1.

Keywords