Frontiers in Endocrinology (Aug 2022)

Surgery for acromegaly: Indications and goals

  • David P. Bray,
  • Sai Mannam,
  • Rima S. Rindler,
  • Joseph W. Quillin,
  • Nelson M. Oyesiku

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.924589
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13

Abstract

Read online

Acromegaly is a disease that occurs secondary to high levels of GH, most often from a hormone-secreting pituitary adenoma, with multisystem adverse effects. Diagnosis includes serum GH and IGF-1 levels, and obtaining an MRI pituitary protocol to assess for a functional pituitary adenoma. Attempted gross total resection of the GH-secreting adenoma is the gold standard in treatment for patients with acromegaly for a goal of biochemical remission. Medical and radiation therapies are available when patients do not achieve biochemical cure after surgical therapy.

Keywords