Granì (Dec 2014)
Influence of socioeconomic situation on the outlook of peasants of Ukraine (19th – beginning of the 20th century)
Abstract
In this article it is shown the worldview of the Ukrainian the end of ХІХ Th – the beginning of the XX Th centuries on which a consiolerable measure has effected socialeconomic causes. Although the reform of 1861 and revolution of 1905 – 1907 have proved once more inconsistent and undesirement of the Russian tsarism to go on any concession of people. Stoliping reform have lad to destroying of peasant community and more increased property inequality of peasantry. But in wasn’t proven to the end. Besides, the landlords have owned the big amount of land. The agrarian questions have been keep staying unsolvable. As it usual to, the peasantry considered agriculture work as a source of wellbeing and wellness. The alternative ways of work such as manufacturing, commercial and intermediary activity, trade, intellectual job, socialpolitical activity, which at the beginning of the XX Th century have already stated about their financial effectiveness, the peasantry haven’t considered as equality to agriculture work. It is understood that peasants was waiting positive changes in their lives, but their «inner voice» was saying, that long waited changes should com outside.
