Photoacoustics (Aug 2024)

Cantilever-enhanced dual-comb photoacoustic spectroscopy

  • Jiapeng Wang,
  • Hongpeng Wu,
  • Xiaoli Liu,
  • Gang Wang,
  • Yong Wang,
  • Chaofan Feng,
  • Ruyue Cui,
  • Zhenfeng Gong,
  • Lei Dong

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 38
p. 100605

Abstract

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Dual-comb photoacoustic spectroscopy (DC-PAS) advances spectral measurements by offering high-sensitivity and compact size in a wavelength-independent manner. Here, we present a novel cantilever-enhanced DC-PAS scheme, employing a high-sensitivity fiber-optic acoustic sensor based on an optical cantilever and a non-resonant photoacoustic cell (PAC) featuring a flat-response characteristic. The dual comb is down-converted to the audio frequency range, and the resulting multiheterodyne sound waves from the photoacoustic effect, are mapped into the response frequency region of the optical cantilever microphone. This cantilever-enhanced DC-PAS method provides advantages such as high sensitivity, compact design, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. Through 10 seconds averaging time, the proposed approach experimentally achieved a minimum detection limit of 860 ppb for acetylene. This technology presents outstanding opportunities for highly sensitive detection of trace gases in a wavelength-independent manner, all within a compact volume.

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