Nature Communications (Nov 2019)

Disentangling the role of Africa in the global spread of H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza

  • Alice Fusaro,
  • Bianca Zecchin,
  • Bram Vrancken,
  • Celia Abolnik,
  • Rose Ademun,
  • Abdou Alassane,
  • Abdelsatar Arafa,
  • Joseph Adongo Awuni,
  • Emmanuel Couacy-Hymann,
  • M.’ Bétiégué Coulibaly,
  • Nicolas Gaidet,
  • Emilie Go-Maro,
  • Tony Joannis,
  • Simon Dickmu Jumbo,
  • Germaine Minoungou,
  • Clement Meseko,
  • Maman Moutari Souley,
  • Deo Birungi Ndumu,
  • Ismaila Shittu,
  • Augustin Twabela,
  • Abel Wade,
  • Lidewij Wiersma,
  • Yao P. Akpeli,
  • Gianpiero Zamperin,
  • Adelaide Milani,
  • Philippe Lemey,
  • Isabella Monne

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13287-y
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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The role of Africa in the global spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) is not well understood. Here, using evolutionary analyses, the authors show that Africa mainly acts as ecological sink for HPAI H5, and reveal varying paths of HPAI incursions either through domestic or wild birds.