Nature Communications (Aug 2021)

T cell receptor recognition of hybrid insulin peptides bound to HLA-DQ8

  • Mai T. Tran,
  • Pouya Faridi,
  • Jia Jia Lim,
  • Yi Tian Ting,
  • Goodluck Onwukwe,
  • Pushpak Bhattacharjee,
  • Claerwen M. Jones,
  • Eleonora Tresoldi,
  • Fergus J. Cameron,
  • Nicole L. La Gruta,
  • Anthony W. Purcell,
  • Stuart I. Mannering,
  • Jamie Rossjohn,
  • Hugh H. Reid

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25404-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Epitopes formed by fusion of more than one self peptide, such as proinsulin and other β cell proteins, can result in the formation of non-self hybrid peptides that can potentially trigger autoimmune responses. Here the authors show how TRBV5 + T cell receptors are geared towards recognition of HLA-DQ8 bound hybrid peptides in patients with type 1 diabetes.