Energies (Aug 2022)

Graphene and Resin Coated Proppant with Electrically Conductive Properties for In-Situ Modification of Shale Oil

  • Siyuan Chen,
  • Fanghui Liu,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Xiuping Lan,
  • Shouzhen Li,
  • Lulu Wang,
  • Quan Xu,
  • Yeqing Li,
  • Yan Jin

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/en15155599
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 15
p. 5599

Abstract

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Proppant is an essential material in hydraulic fracturing, and it can support artificial fractures for a long time. However, few people have applied proppant and conductive materials in the in-situ modification of shale oil. Here, we developed a graphene and resin coated (GRC) proppant with electrically conductive properties. The electrical conductivity of the GRC proppant improved by four orders of magnitude. The GRC proppant has a 54.58% improvement in suspension and 22.75% increase in settlement time at 0.25 wt% concentration compared with uncoated proppant. The GRC proppant’s adhesion reached 68.34 nN under 1 μN load force, increasing by 63.13% compared to uncoated proppant. This new electrically conductive proppant can be used as a conductive carrier to improve the efficiency of electric heating in in-situ modification technology of shale oil.

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