Nature Communications (Mar 2016)

Melanoma cell lysosome secretory burst neutralizes the CTL-mediated cytotoxicity at the lytic synapse

  • Roxana Khazen,
  • Sabina Müller,
  • Nicolas Gaudenzio,
  • Eric Espinosa,
  • Marie-Pierre Puissegur,
  • Salvatore Valitutti

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10823
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 15

Abstract

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Cytotoxic T lymphocytes recognise and eliminate tumour cells. Here, the authors show that on contact with these immune cells melanoma cells can resist T cell cytotoxicity by modulating the trafficking of their lysosomal compartment, this results in the degradation of the T cell protein perforin by the protease cathepsin B.