Horner syndrome immediately after deep dissection of upper thyroid pole: a case report and review of the literature

Abstract

Horner syndrome (HS) is a rare complication of thyroid surgery. However, the relationship between the occurrence of HS and thyroid upper pole injury is still not completely clear, and there are only few reports.

Keywords

• horner syndrome
• upper thyroid pole
• endoscopic thyroidectomy
• deep dissection
• case report