International Journal of Lightweight Materials and Manufacture (Jul 2024)
The prospects of natural fiber composites: A brief review
Abstract
This research explores natural fiber composites (NFCs) as alternatives to traditional materials such as fiberglass. By examining fibers like abaca, bamboo, banana, coir, flax, hemp, jute, kenaf, pineapple leaf (PALF), sisal, and others, we emphasize their lower weight, cost-effectiveness, competitive mechanical properties, commendable specific strength, and potential for biodegradability. NFCs offer practical and eco-friendly substitutes for conventional composite fibers in industries like construction, automotive, and packaging. The article provides a brief overview of NFCs, covering their chemical, physical, and mechanical characteristics, and highlights diverse applications. The comparative analysis underscores the potential of natural fibers as sustainable choices in various industries.