The Journal of Engineering (Oct 2019)

High-resolution SSVEP-based brain–computer interface

  • Shuailei Zhang,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Dezhi Zheng,
  • Kang Ma,
  • Yajun Zhang,
  • Wang Xiang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1049/joe.2018.9077

Abstract

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Steady-state visual evoked potential based brain–computer interface (BCI) is now attracting growing attention for its fast and efficient information transfer rate. However, human beings show excellent response only in a limited range of frequencies. Due to the limitation of frequency bandwidth, it is difficult to obtain enough frequency for target encoding. This study presents a high-resolution steady-state visual evoked BCI whose frequency resolution reaches 0.1 Hz. Compared with the widely-used system with frequency resolution of 0.2 Hz, this system have doubled the number of evoked frequencies, and increased the information transfer rate by 27.89% when sampling time is >3 s.

Keywords