Nature Communications (Aug 2021)

Translational control by DHX36 binding to 5′UTR G-quadruplex is essential for muscle stem-cell regenerative functions

  • Xiaona Chen,
  • Jie Yuan,
  • Guang Xue,
  • Silvia Campanario,
  • Di Wang,
  • Wen Wang,
  • Xi Mou,
  • Shiau Wei Liew,
  • Mubarak Ishaq Umar,
  • Joan Isern,
  • Yu Zhao,
  • Liangqiang He,
  • Yuying Li,
  • Christopher J. Mann,
  • Xiaohua Yu,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Eusebio Perdiguero,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Yuanchao Xue,
  • Yoshikuni Nagamine,
  • Chun Kit Kwok,
  • Hao Sun,
  • Pura Muñoz-Cánoves,
  • Huating Wang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-25170-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 22

Abstract

Read online

Skeletal muscle stem cells (or satellite cells, SCs) are normally quiescent but activate and expand in response to injury. Here the authors show that induction of DHX36 helicase during SC activation promotes mRNA translation by binding to 5′UTR mRNA G-quadruplexes (rG4) in targets including Gnai2 and unwinding them.