Buildings (Sep 2024)

Deformation Characteristics and Influence Factors of Shear Force Lateral Stiffness Matching Index for Non-Rigid Plate Bent Frame Structures

  • Yulong Li,
  • Pengfei Zhao,
  • Wen Xue,
  • Qiang Zhang,
  • Changjie Ye,
  • Ming Ma

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14103049
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 10
p. 3049

Abstract

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The period ratio and the drift ratio are commonly used as plane regularity control indices for multi-story buildings. However, they fail to reasonably reflect the regularity of lateral force-resisting component configuration and deformation characteristics in non-rigid plate bent frame structures. This study focuses on the analysis of non-rigid single-span bent frames, examining the variation patterns of a suitable regularity index for non-rigid plate bent frame structures, referred to as the shear force lateral stiffness matching index, under various parameters. Additionally, it introduces indices to quantify the deformation response of non-rigid plate bent frame structures, providing a detailed analysis of the impact of factors such as eccentricity, torsional stiffness, and roof slab stiffness on the deformation characteristics of non-rigid plate bent frame structures and the shear force lateral stiffness matching index. The results show that the shear force lateral stiffness matching index can reflect the inconsistency in the horizontal displacement response of lateral force-resisting components caused by deformations in the roof slab. The proposed indices for torsional and bending deformations accurately quantify the roof slab’s deformation response, revealing the horizontal deformation characteristics of lateral force-resisting components in non-rigid frames. When eccentricity is present, the stiffness of the roof slab has a non-monotonic effect on the torsional component of the structural seismic response.

Keywords