Wellcome Open Research (Aug 2022)

Non-Invasive measurement of the cerebral metabolic rate of oxygen using MRI in rodents [version 4; peer review: 2 approved]

  • Eilidh MacNicol,
  • Diana Cash,
  • Eugene Kim,
  • Camilla Simmons,
  • Fernando Zelaya,
  • David J Lythgoe,
  • Federico Turkheimer,
  • Tobias C Wood

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6

Abstract

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Malfunctions of oxygen metabolism are suspected to play a key role in a number of neurological and psychiatric disorders, but this hypothesis cannot be properly investigated without an in-vivo non-invasive measurement of brain oxygen consumption. We present a new way to measure the Cerebral Metabolic Rate of Oxygen (CMRO2) by combining two existing magnetic resonance imaging techniques, namely arterial spin-labelling and oxygen extraction fraction mapping. This method was validated by imaging rats under different anaesthetic regimes and was strongly correlated to glucose consumption measured by autoradiography.

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