Advances in the Study of Gas Hydrates by Dielectric Spectroscopy
Ivan Lunev,
Bulat Kamaliev,
Valery Shtyrlin,
Yuri Gusev,
Airat Kiiamov,
Yulia Zaripova,
Artur Galiullin,
Abdolreza Farhadian,
Mikhail Varfolomeev,
Malcolm Kelland
Affiliations
Ivan Lunev
Department of Radio Electronics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Bulat Kamaliev
Department of Radio Electronics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Valery Shtyrlin
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Yuri Gusev
Department of Radio Electronics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Airat Kiiamov
Department of General Physics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Yulia Zaripova
Department of Physical Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Artur Galiullin
Department of Radio Electronics, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Abdolreza Farhadian
Department of Petroleum Engineering, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Mikhail Varfolomeev
Department of Physical Chemistry, Kazan Federal University, 18 Kremlevskaya Street, 420008 Kazan, Russia
Malcolm Kelland
Department of Chemistry, Bioscience and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Stavanger, N-4036 Stavanger, Norway
The influence of kinetic hydrate inhibitors on the process of natural gas hydrate nucleation was studied using the method of dielectric spectroscopy. The processes of gas hydrate formation and decomposition were monitored using the temperature dependence of the real component of the dielectric constant ε′(T). Analysis of the relaxation times τ and activation energy ΔE of the dielectric relaxation process revealed the inhibitor was involved in hydrogen bonding and the disruption of the local structures of water molecules.