Ultrafast Synthesis of Ni-MOF in One Minute by Ball Milling
Ren Zhang,
Cheng-An Tao,
Rui Chen,
Lifang Wu,
Xiaoxuan Zou,
Jianfang Wang
Affiliations
Ren Zhang
College of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Environmental Friendly Chemistry and Application in Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
Cheng-An Tao
College of Liberal Arts and Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Rui Chen
College of Liberal Arts and Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
Lifang Wu
College of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Environmental Friendly Chemistry and Application in Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
Xiaoxuan Zou
College of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Environmental Friendly Chemistry and Application in Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
Jianfang Wang
College of Liberal Arts and Science, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
A mechanical ball milling method for ultrafast synthesis of a nickel-based metal organic framework (Ni-MOF) has been proposed. The Ni-MOF was successfully synthesized in merely one minute without any solvent, additives, or preliminary preparation. The effect of milling time, mechano-frequency, type of assistant liquid, and amount of assistant water were systematically explored. It was found that the product can be obtained even only at a mechano-frequency of 10 Hz within one minute without any external solvent-assist, which indicated that the crystal water present in the nickel precursor was sufficient to promote MOF formation. Increasing the milling time, raising the mechano-frequency, and the addition of assistant solvent could promote the reaction and increase the yield. The method is rapid, highly efficient, eco-friendly, and has great scalability. The product generated within merely one minute even exhibited high capacitance.