Variation of the electronic properties of the silicene nanosheet passivated by hydrogen atoms: A DFT investigation

Abstract

Using the first-principles calculations, the electronic properties of hydrogenated silicene (H-silicene) has been investigated. The influence of the hydrogenation on the bandgap and I-V characteristics of the silicene is evaluated. It is shown that the H-silicene has an indirect band gap, with the value of 2.33 eV while silicene nanosheet represents a semi-metallic behavior with a zero band gap and Dirac cone at the Fermi level. Some unique properties of H-silicene is observed which make it ideal for variety of applications in designing spintronic devices, optoelectronics devices, transparent conducting electrodes, and integrated circuits.

Keywords

• density functional theory (dft)
• silicene
• hydrogenation
• electronic properties